干细胞医学名词英语（干细胞医学名词英语怎么说）
- 作者: 刘若安
- 来源: 投稿
- 2025-01-25
1、干细胞医学名词英语
干细胞Stem cell
胚胎干细胞
Embryonic stem cell
成体干细胞
Adult stem cell
诱导多能干细胞（iPSC）
Induced pluripotent stem cell
万能细胞Pluripotent cell
多能细胞Multipotent cell
单能细胞Unipotent cell
干细胞分化
Stem cell differentiation
干细胞移植
Stem cell transplantation
干细胞培养
Stem cell culture
干细胞疗法
Stem cell therapy
干细胞再生
Stem cell regeneration
骨髓移植Bone marrow transplantation
脐带血Cord blood
造血干细胞
Hematopoietic stem cell
间充质干细胞（MSC）
Mesenchymal stem cell
神经干细胞
Neural stem cell
癌症干细胞
Cancer stem cell
干细胞标记物
Stem cell marker
基因工程干细胞
Genetically modified stem cells
组织工程Tissue engineering
再生医学Regenerative medicine
2、干细胞医学名词英语怎么说
Stem cell terminology
3、干细胞医学名词英语翻译
Stem Cell Medical Terminology Translation
Common Stem Cell Terms
Stem cell: A cell that has the potential to develop into other types of cells.
Pluripotent stem cell: A stem cell that can develop into any type of cell in the body.
Multipotent stem cell: A stem cell that can develop into a specific group of cell types.
Totipotent stem cell: A stem cell that can develop into any type of cell in the body, including the placenta.
Progenitor cell: A cell that is more mature than a stem cell but not yet a fully differentiated cell.
Differentiation: The process by which a stem cell becomes a specialized cell.
Transdifferentiation: The process by which a cell changes from one type to another.
Types of Stem Cells
Embryonic stem cells (ESCs): Stem cells that are derived from the inner cell mass of a developing embryo.
Adult stem cells (ASCs): Stem cells that are found in various tissues and organs of the body.
Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs): Stem cells that are created by reprogramming adult cells.
Applications of Stem Cell Therapy
Regenerative medicine: Using stem cells to repair damaged or diseased tissues.
Disease modeling: Using stem cells to study the development and progression of diseases.
Drug discovery: Using stem cells to screen for new drugs and therapies.
Ethical Considerations
Embryonic stem cell research: The use of human embryonic stem cells for research raises ethical concerns because it involves the destruction of embryos.
Germline editing: The use of gene editing technologies to modify the germ cells (eggs and sperm) raises ethical concerns because it could have unintended consequences for future generations.
4、干细胞医学名词英语缩写
ASC: Adult Stem Cell (成体干细胞)
BMSC: Bone Marrow Stromal Cell (骨髓基质干细胞)
CD: Cluster of Differentiation (分化簇)
CFUF: Colony Forming UnitFibroblast (成纤维细胞集落形成单位)
CFUGM: Colony Forming UnitGranulocyteMacrophage (粒细胞巨噬细胞集落形成单位)
ES: Embryonic Stem Cell (胚胎干细胞)
FACS: FluorescenceActivated Cell Sorting (荧光激活细胞分选)
HSC: Hematopoietic Stem Cell (造血干细胞)
iPSC: Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell (诱导多能干细胞)
MSC: Mesenchymal Stem Cell (间充质干细胞)
PBMC: Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell (外周血单个核细胞)
SCID: Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (严重联合免疫缺陷)
SFUC: Stromal FibroblastProducing Unit Colonies (基质成纤维细胞产生单位集落)
UC: Umbilical Cord (脐带)
UCB: Umbilical Cord Blood (脐带血)
VEGF: Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (血管内皮生长因子)
